public abstract class CFAbstractStore<V extends CFAbstractValue<V>,S extends CFAbstractStore<V,S>> extends Object implements Store<S>, org.plumelib.util.UniqueId
When adding a new field to track values for a code construct (similar to localVariableValues
and thisValue
), it is important to review all constructors and
methods in this class for locations where the new field must be handled (such as the copy
constructor and clearValue
), as well as all constructors/methods in subclasses of {code
CFAbstractStore}. Note that this includes not only overridden methods in the subclasses, but new
methods in the subclasses as well. Also check if
BaseTypeVisitor#getJavaExpressionContextFromNode(Node) needs to be updated. Failing to do so may
result in silent failures that are time consuming to debug.
Store.FlowRule, Store.Kind
Modifier and Type | Field and Description |
---|---|
protected CFAbstractAnalysis<V,S,?> |
analysis
The analysis class this store belongs to.
|
protected Map<ArrayAccess,V> |
arrayValues
Information collected about array elements, using the internal representation
ArrayAccess . |
protected Map<ClassName,V> |
classValues
Information collected about classname.class values, using the internal representation
ClassName . |
protected Map<FieldAccess,V> |
fieldValues
Information collected about fields, using the internal representation
FieldAccess . |
protected Map<LocalVariable,V> |
localVariableValues
Information collected about local variables (including method parameters).
|
protected Map<MethodCall,V> |
methodValues
Information collected about method calls, using the internal representation
MethodCall . |
protected boolean |
sequentialSemantics
Should the analysis use sequential Java semantics (i.e., assume that only one thread is running
at all times)?
|
protected V |
thisValue
Information collected about the current object.
|
Modifier | Constructor and Description |
---|---|
protected |
CFAbstractStore(CFAbstractAnalysis<V,S,?> analysis,
boolean sequentialSemantics)
Creates a new CFAbstractStore.
|
protected |
CFAbstractStore(CFAbstractStore<V,S> other)
Copy constructor.
|
Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
---|---|
boolean |
canAlias(JavaExpression a,
JavaExpression b)
Can the objects
a and b be aliases? Returns a conservative answer (i.e.,
returns true if not enough information is available to determine aliasing). |
static boolean |
canInsertJavaExpression(JavaExpression expr)
Returns true if
expr can be stored in this store. |
void |
clearValue(JavaExpression expr)
Remove any knowledge about the expression
expr (correctly deciding where to remove the
information depending on the type of the expression expr ). |
protected void |
computeNewValueAndInsert(JavaExpression expr,
V value,
BinaryOperator<V> merger,
boolean permitNondeterministic)
Inserts the result of applying
merger to value and the previous value for
expr . |
S |
copy()
Returns an exact copy of this store.
|
boolean |
equals(@Nullable Object o)
Returns true if this is equal to the given argument.
|
V |
getFieldValue(FieldAccess fieldAccess)
Returns the current abstract value of a field access, or
null if no information is
available. |
Map<FieldAccess,V> |
getFieldValues()
Returns information about fields.
|
long |
getUid() |
V |
getValue(ArrayAccessNode n)
Returns the current abstract value of a field access, or
null if no information is
available. |
V |
getValue(FieldAccessNode n)
Returns the current abstract value of a field access, or
null if no information is
available. |
V |
getValue(JavaExpression expr)
Returns the current abstract value of a Java expression, or
null if no information is
available. |
V |
getValue(LocalVariableNode n)
Returns the current abstract value of a local variable, or
null if no information is
available. |
V |
getValue(MethodInvocationNode n)
Returns the current abstract value of a method call, or
null if no information is
available. |
V |
getValue(ThisNode n)
Returns the current abstract value of the current object, or
null if no information is
available. |
int |
hashCode() |
void |
initializeMethodParameter(LocalVariableNode p,
V value)
Set the abstract value of a method parameter (only adds the information to the store, does not
remove any other knowledge).
|
void |
initializeThisValue(AnnotationMirror a,
TypeMirror underlyingType)
Set the value of the current object.
|
void |
insertOrRefine(JavaExpression expr,
AnnotationMirror newAnno)
Add the annotation
newAnno for the expression expr (correctly deciding where to
store the information depending on the type of the expression expr ). |
protected void |
insertOrRefine(JavaExpression expr,
AnnotationMirror newAnno,
boolean permitNondeterministic)
|
void |
insertOrRefinePermitNondeterministic(JavaExpression expr,
AnnotationMirror newAnno)
Like
insertOrRefine(JavaExpression, AnnotationMirror) , but permits nondeterministic
expressions to be inserted. |
void |
insertThisValue(AnnotationMirror a,
TypeMirror underlyingType) |
void |
insertValue(JavaExpression expr,
AnnotationMirror a)
Add the annotation
a for the expression expr (correctly deciding where to store
the information depending on the type of the expression expr ). |
void |
insertValue(JavaExpression expr,
V value)
Add the abstract value
value for the expression expr (correctly deciding where
to store the information depending on the type of the expression expr ). |
protected void |
insertValue(JavaExpression expr,
V value,
boolean permitNondeterministic)
|
void |
insertValuePermitNondeterministic(JavaExpression expr,
AnnotationMirror a)
Like
insertValue(JavaExpression, AnnotationMirror) , but permits nondeterministic
expressions to be stored. |
void |
insertValuePermitNondeterministic(JavaExpression expr,
V value)
Like
insertValue(JavaExpression, CFAbstractValue) , but updates the store even if
expr is nondeterministic. |
protected String |
internalVisualize(CFGVisualizer<V,S,?> viz)
Adds a representation of the internal information of this Store to visualizer
viz . |
protected boolean |
isMonotonicUpdate(FieldAccess fieldAcc,
V value)
Return true if fieldAcc is an update of a monotonic qualifier to its target qualifier.
|
protected boolean |
isSideEffectFree(AnnotatedTypeFactory atypeFactory,
ExecutableElement method)
|
S |
leastUpperBound(S other)
Compute the least upper bound of two stores.
|
protected void |
removeConflicting(ArrayAccess arrayAccess,
V val)
Remove any information in the store that might not be true any more after
arrayAccess
has been assigned a new value (with the abstract value val ). |
protected void |
removeConflicting(FieldAccess fieldAccess,
V val)
Remove any information in this store that might not be true any more after
fieldAccess
has been assigned a new value (with the abstract value val ). |
protected void |
removeConflicting(LocalVariable var)
Remove any information in this store that might not be true any more after
localVar has
been assigned a new value. |
void |
replaceValue(JavaExpression expr,
V value)
Completely replaces the abstract value
value for the expression expr (correctly
deciding where to store the information depending on the type of the expression expr ). |
protected boolean |
shouldInsert(JavaExpression expr,
V value,
boolean permitNondeterministic)
Returns true if the given (expression, value) pair can be inserted in the store, namely if the
value is non-null and the expression does not contain unknown or a nondeterministic expression.
|
protected boolean |
supersetOf(CFAbstractStore<V,S> other)
Returns true iff this
CFAbstractStore contains a superset of the map entries of the
argument CFAbstractStore . |
String |
toString() |
protected void |
updateForArrayAssignment(ArrayAccess arrayAccess,
V val)
Update the information in the store by considering an assignment with target
n , where
the target is an array access. |
void |
updateForAssignment(Node n,
V val)
Update the information in the store by considering an assignment with target
n . |
protected void |
updateForFieldAccessAssignment(FieldAccess fieldAccess,
V val)
Update the information in the store by considering a field assignment with target
n ,
where the right hand side has the abstract value val . |
protected void |
updateForLocalVariableAssignment(LocalVariable receiver,
V val)
Set the abstract value of a local variable in the store.
|
void |
updateForMethodCall(MethodInvocationNode n,
AnnotatedTypeFactory atypeFactory,
V val)
Remove any information that might not be valid any more after a method call, and add
information guaranteed by the method.
|
String |
visualize(CFGVisualizer<?,S,?> viz)
Delegate visualization responsibility to a visualizer.
|
S |
widenedUpperBound(S previous)
Compute an upper bound of two stores that is wider than the least upper bound of the two
stores.
|
protected final CFAbstractAnalysis<V extends CFAbstractValue<V>,S extends CFAbstractStore<V,S>,?> analysis
protected final Map<LocalVariable,V extends CFAbstractValue<V>> localVariableValues
protected V extends CFAbstractValue<V> thisValue
protected Map<FieldAccess,V extends CFAbstractValue<V>> fieldValues
FieldAccess
.protected final Map<ArrayAccess,V extends CFAbstractValue<V>> arrayValues
ArrayAccess
.protected final Map<MethodCall,V extends CFAbstractValue<V>> methodValues
MethodCall
.protected final Map<ClassName,V extends CFAbstractValue<V>> classValues
ClassName
.protected final boolean sequentialSemantics
protected CFAbstractStore(CFAbstractAnalysis<V,S,?> analysis, boolean sequentialSemantics)
analysis
- the analysis class this store belongs tosequentialSemantics
- should the analysis use sequential Java semantics?protected CFAbstractStore(CFAbstractStore<V,S> other)
public Map<FieldAccess,V> getFieldValues()
public long getUid()
getUid
in interface org.plumelib.util.UniqueId
public void initializeMethodParameter(LocalVariableNode p, V value)
public void initializeThisValue(AnnotationMirror a, TypeMirror underlyingType)
@Deprecated protected boolean isSideEffectFree(AnnotatedTypeFactory atypeFactory, ExecutableElement method)
atypeFactory
- the type factory used to retrieve annotations on the method elementmethod
- the method elementpublic void updateForMethodCall(MethodInvocationNode n, AnnotatedTypeFactory atypeFactory, V val)
SideEffectFree
or Pure
), then no information needs to be removed.
a.f
needs to be removed, except
if the method n
cannot modify a.f
(e.g., if a
is a local variable
or this
, and f
is final).
val
in the store.public void insertValue(JavaExpression expr, AnnotationMirror a)
a
for the expression expr
(correctly deciding where to store
the information depending on the type of the expression expr
).
This method does not take care of removing other information that might be influenced by changes to certain parts of the state.
If there is already a value v
present for expr
, then the stronger of the new
and old value are taken (according to the lattice). Note that this happens per hierarchy, and
if the store already contains information about a hierarchy other than a
s hierarchy,
that information is preserved.
If expr
is nondeterministic, this method does not insert value
into the
store.
expr
- an expressiona
- an annotation for the expressionpublic void insertValuePermitNondeterministic(JavaExpression expr, AnnotationMirror a)
insertValue(JavaExpression, AnnotationMirror)
, but permits nondeterministic
expressions to be stored.
For an explanation of when to permit nondeterministic expressions, see insertValuePermitNondeterministic(JavaExpression, CFAbstractValue)
.
expr
- an expressiona
- an annotation for the expressionpublic final void insertOrRefine(JavaExpression expr, AnnotationMirror newAnno)
newAnno
for the expression expr
(correctly deciding where to
store the information depending on the type of the expression expr
).
This method does not take care of removing other information that might be influenced by changes to certain parts of the state.
If there is already a value v
present for expr
, then the greatest lower
bound of the new and old value is inserted into the store.
Note that this happens per hierarchy, and if the store already contains information about a
hierarchy other than newAnno
's hierarchy, that information is preserved.
If expr
is nondeterministic, this method does not insert value
into the
store.
expr
- an expressionnewAnno
- the expression's annotationpublic final void insertOrRefinePermitNondeterministic(JavaExpression expr, AnnotationMirror newAnno)
insertOrRefine(JavaExpression, AnnotationMirror)
, but permits nondeterministic
expressions to be inserted.
For an explanation of when to permit nondeterministic expressions, see insertValuePermitNondeterministic(JavaExpression, CFAbstractValue)
.
expr
- an expressionnewAnno
- the expression's annotationprotected void insertOrRefine(JavaExpression expr, AnnotationMirror newAnno, boolean permitNondeterministic)
insertOrRefine(JavaExpression, AnnotationMirror)
and insertOrRefinePermitNondeterministic(org.checkerframework.dataflow.expression.JavaExpression, javax.lang.model.element.AnnotationMirror)
.expr
- an expressionnewAnno
- the expression's annotationpermitNondeterministic
- whether nondeterministic expressions may be inserted into the
storepublic static boolean canInsertJavaExpression(JavaExpression expr)
expr
can be stored in this store.public final void insertValue(JavaExpression expr, V value)
value
for the expression expr
(correctly deciding where
to store the information depending on the type of the expression expr
).
This method does not take care of removing other information that might be influenced by changes to certain parts of the state.
If there is already a value v
present for expr
, then the stronger of the new
and old value are taken (according to the lattice). Note that this happens per hierarchy, and
if the store already contains information about a hierarchy for which value
does not
contain information, then that information is preserved.
If expr
is nondeterministic, this method does not insert value
into the
store.
expr
- the expression to insert in the storevalue
- the value of the expressionpublic final void insertValuePermitNondeterministic(JavaExpression expr, V value)
insertValue(JavaExpression, CFAbstractValue)
, but updates the store even if
expr
is nondeterministic.
Usually, nondeterministic JavaExpressions should not be stored in a Store. For example, in
the body of if (nondet() == 3) {...}
, the store should not record that the value of
nondet()
is 3, because it might not be 3 the next time nondet()
is executed.
However, contracts can mention a nondeterministic JavaExpression. For example, a contract
might have a postcondition thatnondet()
is odd. This means that the next call tonondet()
will return odd. Such a postcondition may be evicted from the store by calling a
side-effecting method.
expr
- the expression to insert in the storevalue
- the value of the expression@EnsuresNonNullIf(expression="#2", result=true) protected boolean shouldInsert(JavaExpression expr, V value, boolean permitNondeterministic)
This method returning true does not guarantee that the value will be inserted; the
implementation of insertValue( JavaExpression, CFAbstractValue, boolean)
might still
not insert it.
expr
- the expression to insert in the storevalue
- the value of the expressionpermitNondeterministic
- if false, returns false if expr
is nondeterministic; if
true, permits nondeterministic expressions to be placed in the storeprotected void insertValue(JavaExpression expr, V value, boolean permitNondeterministic)
insertValue(JavaExpression, CFAbstractValue)
and insertValuePermitNondeterministic(org.checkerframework.dataflow.expression.JavaExpression, javax.lang.model.element.AnnotationMirror)
.
Every overriding implementation should start with
if (!shouldInsert) {
return;
}
expr
- the expression to insert in the storevalue
- the value of the expressionpermitNondeterministic
- if false, does nothing if expr
is nondeterministic; if
true, permits nondeterministic expressions to be placed in the storeprotected void computeNewValueAndInsert(JavaExpression expr, V value, BinaryOperator<V> merger, boolean permitNondeterministic)
merger
to value
and the previous value for
expr
.expr
- the JavaExpressionvalue
- the value of the JavaExpressionmerger
- the function used to merge value
and the previous value of expr
permitNondeterministic
- if false, does nothing if expr
is nondeterministic; if
true, permits nondeterministic expressions to be placed in the storeprotected boolean isMonotonicUpdate(FieldAccess fieldAcc, V value)
sequentialSemantics
is
true.public void insertThisValue(AnnotationMirror a, TypeMirror underlyingType)
public void replaceValue(JavaExpression expr, V value)
value
for the expression expr
(correctly
deciding where to store the information depending on the type of the expression expr
).
Any previous information is discarded.
This method does not take care of removing other information that might be influenced by changes to certain parts of the state.
public void clearValue(JavaExpression expr)
expr
(correctly deciding where to remove the
information depending on the type of the expression expr
).public V getValue(JavaExpression expr)
null
if no information is
available.null
if no information is
availablepublic V getValue(FieldAccessNode n)
null
if no information is
available.n
- the node whose abstract value to returnnull
if no information is
availablepublic V getFieldValue(FieldAccess fieldAccess)
null
if no information is
available.fieldAccess
- the field access to look up in this storenull
if no information is
availablepublic V getValue(MethodInvocationNode n)
null
if no information is
available.n
- a method callnull
if no information is
availablepublic V getValue(ArrayAccessNode n)
null
if no information is
available.n
- the node whose abstract value to returnnull
if no information is
availablepublic void updateForAssignment(Node n, V val)
n
.n
- the left-hand side of an assignmentval
- the right-hand value of an assignmentprotected void updateForFieldAccessAssignment(FieldAccess fieldAccess, V val)
n
,
where the right hand side has the abstract value val
.val
- the abstract value of the value assigned to n
(or null
if the
abstract value is not known).protected void updateForArrayAssignment(ArrayAccess arrayAccess, V val)
n
, where
the target is an array access.
See removeConflicting(ArrayAccess,CFAbstractValue)
, as it is called first by this
method.
protected void updateForLocalVariableAssignment(LocalVariable receiver, V val)
val
- the abstract value of the value assigned to n
(or null
if the
abstract value is not known).protected void removeConflicting(FieldAccess fieldAccess, V val)
fieldAccess
has been assigned a new value (with the abstract value val
). This includes the
following steps (assume that fieldAccess
is of the form a.f for some
a.
fieldAccess
, a. This update will raise the abstract value for such field
accesses to at least val
(or the old value, if that was less precise). However,
this is only necessary if the field g is not final.
fieldAccess
might alias any expression in the receiver b.
fieldAccess
might alias any expression in the receiver a or index i.
val
- the abstract value of the value assigned to n
(or null
if the
abstract value is not known).protected void removeConflicting(ArrayAccess arrayAccess, V val)
arrayAccess
has been assigned a new value (with the abstract value val
). This includes the
following steps (assume that arrayAccess
is of the form a[i] for some
a.
val
- the abstract value of the value assigned to n
(or null
if the
abstract value is not known).protected void removeConflicting(LocalVariable var)
localVar
has
been assigned a new value. This includes the following steps:
localVar
might alias any expression in the receiver b.
localVar
might alias the receiver a.
localVar
.
public boolean canAlias(JavaExpression a, JavaExpression b)
a
and b
be aliases? Returns a conservative answer (i.e.,
returns true
if not enough information is available to determine aliasing).public V getValue(LocalVariableNode n)
null
if no information is
available.n
- the local variablenull
if no information is
availablepublic V getValue(ThisNode n)
null
if no information is
available.n
- a reference to "this"null
if no information is
availablepublic S leastUpperBound(S other)
Store
Important: This method must fulfill the following contract:
this
.
other
.
this
, even if the signature is
more permissive.
leastUpperBound
in interface Store<S extends CFAbstractStore<V,S>>
public S widenedUpperBound(S previous)
Store
Analysis
. previous
must be the previous store.
A particular analysis might not require widening and should implement this method by calling leastUpperBound.
Important: This method must fulfill the following contract:
this
.
previous
.
this
, even if the signature is
more permissive.
widenedUpperBound
in interface Store<S extends CFAbstractStore<V,S>>
previous
- must be the previous storeprotected boolean supersetOf(CFAbstractStore<V,S> other)
CFAbstractStore
contains a superset of the map entries of the
argument CFAbstractStore
. Note that we test the entry keys and values by Java equality,
not by any subtype relationship. This method is used primarily to simplify the equals
predicate.public boolean equals(@Nullable Object o)
Store
@SideEffectFree public String toString()
public String visualize(CFGVisualizer<?,S,?> viz)
Store
protected String internalVisualize(CFGVisualizer<V,S,?> viz)
viz
.viz
- the visualizerStore